Effective time management involves prioritizing tasks, setting clear goals, avoiding procrastination, and allocating specific time slots for different activities.

Productivity can be improved by minimizing distractions, using tools and techniques such as to-do lists and calendars, taking regular breaks, and maintaining a healthy work-life balance.

Common strategies include setting SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) goals, breaking goals into smaller tasks, and regularly reviewing progress.

Planning helps organize tasks effectively, ensures better time utilization, reduces stress, and increases the likelihood of achieving set objectives.